What is a Gas Safety Certificate and Who Needs One?
A gas safety certification is a document that lists all the tests and inspections an engineer conducts on your gas appliances. These inspections help reduce the risk of carbon-monoxide poisoning at home.
Landlords are required by law to organise these inspections on an annual basis. Gas Safe registered engineers must also conduct the inspections.
What is a Gas Safety Certificate?
A gas safety certificate is an official document which confirms that the installations and appliances of your home have been examined by a qualified engineer. This assures you that they are safe to use. Gas appliances and flues must be inspected by a certified engineer each year. This is a legal requirement to ensure that carbon monoxide poisoning is not a problem and to avoid other serious accidents. Landlords that do not comply with these regulations could be penalized or fined.
Before issuance of the document, the gas engineer will conduct an exhaustive inspection to assess the condition of the appliances and installations. It will also indicate whether they passed or failed the test, and include suggestions for further action, if required. The certificate will include the name of the landlord, address and the date the test was conducted.
There are two types of gas safety certificates: domestic and non-domestic. The former is intended for homes, flats and studios whereas the latter is for commercial properties such as warehouses or office buildings. Both certificates have to be renewed annually and the engineer must give a copy of each appliance that they have checked.
Who needs gas safety checks? The answer is anyone who leases or owns out a property that has any type of gas appliance or installation. This includes homeowners who are private housing associations, housing associations and local authorities, hotels and hospitality places, and even schools. Landlords are particularly required to have their homes checked and to provide their tenants with the latest Gas Safety Record, as they are legally responsible for ensuring that their tenants stay safe in the homes they rent or own.
If you have a home that is managed by a managing agent it is crucial to make sure that they are the ones who plan the annual gas safety inspection and service. Having a managing agent does not relieve you of your legal obligation to have your property tested and to provide your tenants with the most current Gas Safety Record.
It's not mandatory for homeowners to keep gas safety records. However, they're useful when selling a home. Potential buyers would like to see proof that the appliances have been maintained and are safe. The TA6 form, which is part of the conveyancing procedure is also a requirement for an evidence of gas safety and it's recommended to have one prior to selling.
Who is in need of a Gas Safety Certificate?
Gas Safe registered engineers will be required to examine any gas appliances or pipework that is in the domestic or commercial property. This includes landlords, building owners, and even tenants who reside in a house which is managed by an agent managing the building.
Gas Safe engineers must check and certify that all appliances, flues, and fittings in rental properties are safe each year for 12 months. Gas Safety Certificates or CP12 are a vital element of any rental property. It is unlawful for landlords to rent out a property without this document.
In terms of homeowners, while they don't have the same legal obligations as landlords, it is still a good idea take advantage of a Gas Safety Check done once a year. This will keep their boiler in good working order and will highlight any issues that need to be fixed.

The gas safety certificate will usually contain a header which displays the name and registration number of the engineer who carried out the inspection, as well as the address of the property, the postcode, and any other pertinent identifications. It will also contain an inventory of all the appliances that were examined, as well as a note of whether they passed or failed. If appliances are deemed unsafe they will be classified as Not Compliant(NCS) or Immediately Hazardous (ID) and At Risk (AR).
This document is then issued to the homeowner following the service has been completed and should be kept somewhere safe to be able to refer to it in the future. It is a good idea for homeowners to carry this document when selling their property, as it can reassure prospective buyers that the home is safe for gas.
What is included in the Gas Safety Certificate
The gas safety certificate contains a list of all gas appliances and other infrastructures that an engineer has been examining. It also contains information about the engineer including their name and Gas Safe Register ID number. The document usually starts with an introduction that lists the date and time of the inspection. The document then lists the appliances checked as well as their condition and any safety concerns or actions taken.
The gas safety certificate contains details about the property in which the inspection was conducted as well as details of the managing agent or landlord. The certificate must include the address, postcode, and any other identifiers that can be used to distinguish between different properties. The certificate must also include the engineer's ID number and name and signature.
Landlords must perform regular gas safety checks in their rented properties. This is to ensure that all the gas appliances and pipes are safe to use and that there are no leaks or other dangers that could pose a risk to occupants. If any appliances are found to be unsafe the engineer will label them as such on the certificate. There are three codes that signify the safety rating of an appliance: Immediately Dangerous (ID) At Risk (AR) or Not to Current Standards (NCS).
It is important for landlords to keep their gas safety certificates up-to current, as they could be a legal requirement when selling the property. Prospective buyers may ask for the certificates as part of their due diligence. They can use them to spot any issues they need to address prior to buying the property.
Landlords can arrange for a Gas Safety Check through an Gas Safe registered Engineer, or they can conduct it themselves with our user-friendly platform. We recommend that a Gas Safety Check is performed every year, at least to ensure that the appliances are in good properly and don't pose any danger to the occupants.
It is not up to tenants to obtain a gas safety certification or have their appliances inspected. It is the responsibility of the landlord to arrange an annual inspection, and issue an official certificate of gas safety.
How Much is a Gas Safety Certificate Cost?
Gas safety certificates are an obligation that landlords must get to ensure the safety of their rental properties. The cost of a gas safety test will differ based on the size and the location of your property, as well as how many gas appliances need being checked.
It is essential to inform your tenants of when the inspection will take place, so that they can prepare. It's also a good idea to explain to them the reasons why they should permit the engineer to conduct the inspection. It's not uncommon for tenants to be reluctant to allow access to their property because they believe it's an invasion of their privacy or they may be in danger if the engineer doesn't have access to examine the fireplace, boiler or any other appliances. It is important to remind that it is legally required. They could also face fines or even criminal charges if an engineer cannot access the fireplace, boiler, or any other appliances.
After the gas engineer has completed the inspection after which they will send you a copy of your gas safety certificate. The certificate will contain the date, the engineer's contact details, your property address and the list of all the appliances and installations that were tested. The report will also include any appliances or installations that failed the test as well as any work that was required.
A Gas Safe certificate will usually be a standard black and yellow document. Your engineer will give you a copy for every appliance or installation they have been examining. You should keep this documentation for future reference, and you'll also need to give a copy to your tenants.
what is a landlord gas safety certificate will provide you a copy the Gas Safety Record. This record is valid for a period of 12 months from the date of the inspection. You must renew your Gas Safety Certificate prior to its expiration. It is also recommended to give the certificate to any new tenants moving into the property.